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🍳Kitchen

Appliances, tools, what's in the fridge.

15 concepts

Columns follow the languages switched on at the top. Gender after the word (m/f/n); IPA beneath; notes, alternatives and origins underneath — nothing is hidden.

ConceptEnglishFrançaisEspañol
fridge
noun
fridge
fɹɪd͡ʒ
also: refrigerator
Short for refrigerator; the d was added to make the spelling look right.
réfrigérateurm
ʁefʁiʒeʁatœʁ
also: frigo (informal)
neveraf
neˈβeɾa
also: frigorífico, refrigerador (Latin America), heladera (Argentina)
oven
noun
oven
ˈʌvən
fourm
fuʁ
Sounds like English 'four' but spelled the same as… nothing else. Four à micro-ondes = microwave.
hornom
ˈoɾno
Silent h, as always.
stove / hob
noun
stove
stəʊv
also: hob (UK, the top), cooker (UK, the whole unit)
cuisinièref
kɥizinjɛʁ
also: plaque de cuisson (hob)
Also means a female cook.
cocinaf
koˈθina
also: estufa (Mexico), fogón
Same word as 'kitchen'. Context decides.
sink
noun
sink
sɪŋk
évierm
evje
Kitchen sink. Bathroom sink = lavabo.
fregaderom
fɾeɣaˈðeɾo
From fregar 'to scrub'. Bathroom sink = lavabo.
tap / faucet
noun
tap
tæp
also: faucet (US)
robinetm
ʁɔbinɛ
Final t silent.
grifom
ˈɡɾifo
also: llave (Latin America), canilla (Argentina)
Also means 'griffin'.
frying pan
noun
frying pan
ˈfɹaɪɪŋ pæn
also: skillet (US)
poêlef
pwal
Pronounced like 'poil' (hair). Le poêle (m) = a stove/heater.
sarténf
saɾˈten
Masculine in parts of Latin America.
saucepan / pot
noun
saucepan
ˈsɔːspən
also: pot
casserolef
kasʁɔl
False friend: a casserole (pan with a handle), NOT the baked dish.
ollaf
ˈoʎa
also: cacerola, cazuela
Most speakers say /ˈoja/.
knife
noun
knife
naɪf
pl. knives
Silent k. Plural voices the f: knives /naɪvz/.
couteaum
kuto
pl. couteaux
cuchillom
kuˈt͡ʃiʎo
/kuˈt͡ʃijo/ for most speakers.
fork
noun
fork
fɔːk
fourchettef
fuʁʃɛt
tenedorm
teneˈðoɾ
From tener 'to hold'.
spoon
noun
spoon
spuːn
cuillèref
kɥijɛʁ
also: cuiller
cucharaf
kuˈt͡ʃaɾa
plate
noun
plate
pleɪt
assiettef
asjɛt
Ne pas être dans son assiette = to feel off-colour.
platom
ˈplato
Also a dish/course: primer plato.
glass (drinking)
noun
glass
ɡlɑːs
American: /ɡlæs/.
verrem
vɛʁ
Homophone of vert (green), vers (towards), ver (worm).
vasom
ˈbaso
also: copa (stemmed glass)
False friend: a vase is jarrón or florero.
cupboard
noun
cupboard
ˈkʌbəd
also: cabinet (US)
The p is silent — 'cubbard'.
placardm
plakaʁ
armariom
aɾˈmaɾjo
also: alacena
dishwasher
noun
dishwasher
ˈdɪʃˌwɒʃə
lave-vaissellem
lavvɛsɛl
Literally 'wash-dishes'. Lave-linge = washing machine.
lavavajillasm
laβaβaˈxiʎas
pl. lavavajillas
Literally 'wash-crockery'. Same form in the plural.
to cook
verb
to cook
kʊk
cuisiner
kɥizine
also: faire la cuisine
Cuire = to cook (of the food itself): les pâtes cuisent.
cocinar
koθiˈnaɾ