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Standard Italianreference

The reference — seven vowels, double consonants that are genuinely held twice as long, a rolled r, and stress that can fall anywhere and is only sometimes written. The one rule added is the voicing of s before a voiced consonant, which the standard requires and the spelling hides.

Where: the broadcast standard, Florentine-based

The way in: Hold every double consonant for a full beat and give every vowel its full value.

Try a word

Anything the spelling engine can transcribe, the accent can move. Slow it down to hear the shape.

Reference
Standard Italian

Which rules fired

Nothing moved — this word has none of the sounds this accent changes.

Melody and rhythm

Syllable-timed and musical: every syllable gets its beat, stressed vowels are long, and the pitch travels further than in French or Spanish. Double consonants are a hold, not a spelling — 'nonno' and 'nono' are different words.

What moves, one rule at a time

In the order the mouth applies them. Every before-and-after is playable — click the IPA. The pattern is the rule as the engine runs it, for the curious.

Consonants

s voices before a voiced consonant

s(?=[bdɡmnlrv]) → z

How: Let the buzz of the following consonant start early, on the s.

The s takes its voicing from what follows. Spelled s, said z.

WordReferenceAccent
sbagliothe ʎ is held long
smettere
slitta

Other accents of Italian: Roman · Neapolitan · all accents